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Flying is a bit unique in that there aren't really viable alternatives. It also accounts for a fairly small portion of emissions. Land transport (cars and truck
by K0nserv 2mo ago
Flying is a bit unique in that there aren't really viable alternatives. It also accounts for a fairly small portion of emissions. Land transport (cars and trucks), power generation, and heating are where the big wins exist with viable alternatives.
- megablast 2mo agoWhat?? In Europe there are lots of viable alternatives. Same as Asia!!
- FredFS456 2mo agoDepends on where you're flying to and from in Asia, and how far.
- jjice 2mo agoFor transport you're right. I think the parent your referring to was specifically saying there's no alternative way to power a plane. That's my assumption at least.
- RankingMember 2mo agoI'd like to see an attempt at modern air cruises on giant zeppelins.
- lbriner 2mo agoThen the plane takes longer than the train!
- phoghed 2mo agoA price I’m more than willing to pay to for my Final Fantasy IX airship
- RankingMember 2mo agoExactly what I had in mind
- RankingMember 2mo agoYeah this would be more making the airship part of the experience rather than a means to an end.
- K0nserv 2mo agoI was saying a bit of both. megablast is correct that there are alternatives, but I'd maybe quibble with "viable". For example you can get from Stockholm to Umeå with a 1 hour flight or a 6-8 hour train journey, is the train a viable alternative? For aviation there aren't alternative fuels and on many journeys even the alternative transport options aren't in the same ballpark.
- sdoering 2mo agoCalling it a “1 hour flight” is a bit misleading when comparing transport options. The relevant number is door-to-door travel time. Once you include getting out of Stockholm to the airport, security, boarding, the flight itself, possible baggage collection, and the trip into Umeå, I would be surprised if the total were much below 4 hours. Comparable German domestic flights such as Hamburg–Munich usually took me around 4–4.5 hours in practice in the past when traveling for work before the pandemic. That makes the train a 6–8 hour alternative to a roughly 4-hour flight journey. Whether that is viable depends on the traveller, but it is certainly more competitive than “1 hour versus 8 hours” suggests. I admit that for me, living about an hour north of the Hamburg main station but only 15 minutes from the airport, the plance for a business trip in Munich can still be a viable (albeit seldom taken) option. More often than not, if time permits, I take the train, work on the train. But as said - there still are situations, that make flying such a distance viable (to me). I just wanted to point out, that it is not as clear cut as 1 hour vs. 6 to 8 hours.
- VBprogrammer 2mo agoIn the UK I could get from Central London to Central Glasgow in 4.5 hours on the train. The same trip on a flight, it takes an hour to get the airport (assuming it's not one of the budget airlines pretending Essex or Bedfordshire is London...), I need to be there 2 hours before (maybe less is you are brave and Security isn't messed up) the flight takes an hour and then I have to get out of the airport and find my way from Paisley back to Glasgow Central. Of course there are a lot of variables, if instead I leave from my house the aircraft would actually be faster, mostly due to the extra time it takes to get to Central London and from Waterloo to Euston. In reality we usually drive in about 6-8 hours because, as a family of 4 traveling, it's considerably cheaper even before you take into account having transport on the other end.
- bluGill 2mo agoFor short trips. Most plane trips are at a distance where there isn't a viable alternative. Sure there are some nice trains that can handle the more common trips, but airplanes really shine for much longer trips.
- rickydroll 2mo agoAnd planes go to more places than trains do. You want to add a new destination? Go through a few years of planning and construction for a couple thousand feet of tarmac, and people can go there using existing planes. Best of all, you don't need a large passenger base to justify the expense. For rail? You're looking at an order of magnitude more for planning and construction, all new infrastructure, all new rail stock. It will take a much larger passenger base to justify the expense and effort. Airplanes don't just shine for longer trips. There have been some interesting developments with commuter airplanes that are either all electric or hybrid with a 200-plus-mile range. If they are as energy efficient as they promise to be, we could see a resurgence in municipal airports for transportation between regional centers where rail is either unavailable or excessively expensive.
- dredmorbius 2mo agoOTOH, there's a lot of stuff that is far more feasibly moved on the Earth's surface rather than in flight. So some sort of surface-level infrastructure will be required: highways, railroads, canals, rivers, oceans. Some of those are amenable to high-speed variants, some less so. And once you've established transport corridors, much of the hard part (rights-of-way acquisition) is accomplished, so that adding a high-speed route becomes far more tractable. For the most part, actual construction costs are fairly modest, modulo bridges and tunnels, both of which can of course be quite expensive.
- rickydroll 2mo agoGood points. I think that running rail parallel to highways, especially if the rail can travel twice to three times as fast as road traffic, is a good plan. I think increasing the viability of travel between smaller airports is a good thing for those times when you don't want to spend a lot of time traveling or waiting for a transit vehicle. If the equivalent of micromobility air travel comes to fruition, you'll see two- or three-person vehicles that get up and go when someone wants a ride. Another benefit could be the airport-to-airport delivery of packages with different-sized drone craft and autonomous navigation. #IFoundMyFlyingCar
- jryle70 2mo agoif people prefer flying even if alternatives exist, like what's going on in Europe and Asia, then the alternatives aren't good enough -- price, convenience, availability, comfort, whatever reasons.
- ImJamal 2mo agoEven if some high speed rail existed in the US, do you think it is practical to go from California to Maine? If you are going 2,500 miles on a train that is going 150 miles an hour it would take you 16 hours assuming there are no stops. Obviously there are going to be stops so your trip is going to be an entire day. I think a lot of people do not understand just how massive the US is.
- elzbardico 2mo agoCalifornia to Maine is a lot of distance. But would people fly from NYC to Boston if they had a bullet train?
- ImJamal 2mo agoThe person I was responding to was saying that Europe and Asia have alternatives so it is wrong to say that flying has no viable alternatives. I was pointing out that some routes in the US are just not viable. Sure some routes could have viable alternatives, but others just do not.
- wolrah 2mo agoYou are correct, most people who were trying to get from California to Maine or the reverse for the purpose of getting there would probably prefer to fly. Unless a ticket were significantly cheaper than air travel almost everyone doing the full trip has at least one train enthusiast in their party who is doing it because they want to do it. The thing is, a high speed corridor enabling that trip would, as you note, involve many stops of which each pairing represents another potential flight that the same train might replace. Many of those pairings will be short enough flights that a proper high speed rail corridor would easily compete with if not destroy the short-haul flight offerings. To use your example, it looks like there are currently two flights between California and Maine, both run weekly by United between PWM and either LAX or SFO flying east on Saturday mornings and returning west on Sunday morning. A hypothetical high speed rail corridor connecting coast-to-coast between either of those city pairs might not replace a lot of flights across the whole country but one train running along that full route might have replaced one from Portland to Buffalo, another from Boston to Columbus, another from Cleveland to St. Louis, et cetera.
- rienbdj 2mo agoFlying is usually the cheapest and quickest option. Madness!
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- tonyedgecombe 2mo agoIt only represents a small portion of emissions because so few people fly. For the people that do fly it represents a large portion of their emissions. It’s also the activity least likely to be decarbonised. Of course there are alternatives, I haven’t flown on a plane since 2001.
- dudefeliciano 2mo agoI think if high speed rail was a viable option in the US and Europe those numbers would look a lot different.
- bergie 2mo agoIn Europe flying is subsidised and ridiculously cheap. That would need to end. Further than removing subsidies, if flight cost would include its negative externalities, few would fly.
- chneu 2mo agoThere are plenty of alternatives. Most importantly: traveling locally. Nobody needs to visit 30 countries by 30 years old or whatever dumb social media excuses they have. Air travel is a very recent modern invention(1960s, at least for everyday folk) and people act like flying around the world is a right. Modern capitalism is an excess machine and it'll feed us constant excuses for why our reasons are valid. Air travel is a great example. Travel and tourism are seen as "musts" by people nowadays. It's insane how destructive and unnecessary it is. It's wild how entitled everyone is nowadays. I'll happily take down votes for calling out the insane excess that we have nowadays. We're killing ourselves one funco pop at a time and we all deserve that funco pop according to the latest excuse(won't someone blame the rich!!!)
- K0nserv 2mo agoEven if you are correct, in practice there's no way to put this particularly genie back in the bottle. It's the same as trying to argue that we should solve our energy problems by asking people to consume less energy. Outside of some climate dictatorship, it's not happening. Also, on travel, I think there's a lot to be said for the value of travel and being exposed to other cultures and societies. "Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness[..]" and all that.
- Tarsul 2mo agoI believe climate dictatorship will come already this century if our decarbonisation efforts stay as weak as they are. It won't be under that name though. One sufficient policy would be to price everything in money + co2 equivalent currency. Every person in a country gets a certain co2 currency budget per year. Pretty simple actually (yeah yeah, the small print will still be long but the gist is simple).
- adrianN 2mo agoI could easily be convinced that dictatorships make a big comeback this century, however I find it unlikely that they will have a good carbon policy.
- 2mo ago
- bluebarbet 2mo agoPer person, it is reliably the single most polluting thing you will do. The reason it accounts for a "small proportion" of emissions is that most people in the world do not fly at all. Indeed, a tiny (<1% IIRC) elite of the world's population account for most of the world's flight kilometers. Flying is an absolutely unscalable form of transport in a world of 8 billion people.
- tmnvix 2mo ago> Flying is an absolutely unscalable form of transport in a world of 8 billion people. So is the private (ICE) motorcar. ~4000kg of CO2/y for typical US use.
- Levitating 2mo agoIn Europe you can take the train. Although A lot of
- Levitating 2mo agoIn Europe you can take the train. Although for whatever reason it's priced similarly to airplane tickets but obviously has far longer travel times. A lot if not most airplane traffic is holiday related, and only a handful of rich people actually get to enjoy it. There's no need for it.