I remember listening to Andrej Karpathy talk in a podcast about how synthetic data in particular is used to generate more data for pre-training. I see no reason

I remember listening to Andrej Karpathy talk in a podcast about how synthetic data in particular is used to generate more data for pre-training. I see no reasons for that to have changed. I think it is likely a lot of the new data they are paying for contributes to pre-training as well. I would also be very shocked if they weren't filtering or prioritising existing pre-training data as well, for example to do curriculum learning or to avoid data that degrades performance.