6 ms·

Can you change the current working directory? If not, it's not a shell script.

• b-kf 2mo ago
  Obviously it's not a shell script, it's still C. It's fun though and being able to freely specify an interpreter/execution path using a shebang has led me to write some useful little command line utilities in unlikely programming languages over the years. That said, not sure why changing the working directory would be the litmus test. A C program can change its own working directory just as easily as an ordinarily executed bash script? $ cat bscript.sh && echo "---" && ./bscript.sh #!/usr/bin/bash cd testdir/ ls --- dummyfile in C you can change dir easily via `chdir()`[1] $ cat cscript && echo "---" && ./cscript #!/usr/bin/tcc -run #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> int main(void) { if (chdir("testdir") == -1) { perror("chdir"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } execlp("ls", "ls", (char *)NULL); perror("execlp"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } --- dummyfile [1] https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/chdir.2.html https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/chdir.2.html If you meant somehow changing the parent shell's directory an ordinary bash script doesn't do that either
• zbentley 2mo ago
  Presumably you can call chdir(2) from the C code? Or did you mean change the directory of the calling shell (in which case, executable shell scripts written in Bash and friends can’t do that either).
  • wavemode 2mo ago
    Well, you can "source" a script, so its effects persist in your current shell session. That's a feature of the script and your shell sharing the same language.
    • zbentley 2mo ago
      Sure, but “shell scripts” as an (admittedly imprecise) term usually imply separate executable files, not shell libraries/functions that are sourced.
    • freehorse 2mo ago
      Then it seems that what you want is running a repl of your chosen language rather than shell/"executable" scripts.
• ivanjermakov 2mo ago
  Of course you can. How do you think `cd` utility is implemented?
  • xigoi 2mo ago
    cd is a shell built-in, not a script.