7 ms·
12 GHz on 180nm? Sorry, that's not possible. What's the actual clock speed?
by bgnn 5mo ago
12 GHz on 180nm? Sorry, that's not possible. What's the actual clock speed?
- morphle 5mo agoMorphle Logic is asynchronous logic so there is no clock. At 110nm I measured when a transistor was switching the second transistor on its output. I can prove it, can you disprove it? A consistent 12Ghz signal cascade was (repeatedly) tested and confirmed on a 28nm asynchronous chip [1]. Why would it be impossible? [2]. We measure 800 Ghz and teraherz clocks on niobium superconducting Josephson Junctions [3,4,5]. [1] https://byrdsight.com/asynchronous-technology-has-its-time-finally-arrived/ https://byrdsight.com/asynchronous-technology-has-its-time-f... ( See also on the slides in the video talk) [2] "If an elderly but distinguished scientist says that something is possible, he is almost certainly right; but if he says that it is impossible, he is very probably wrong." - Arthur C. Clarke [3] Ivan Sutherland Keynote Single Flux Quantum SFQ Ditigal Electronics Digital circuits totally distinct from Quan https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KMVV3ErGSVY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KMVV3ErGSVY [4] https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jerome-Pety/publication/3120246_A_850-GHz_waveguide_receiver_employing_a_niobium_SIS_junctionfabricated_on_a_1-mm_Si3N4_membrane/links/0c9605253e9ead0393000000/A-850-GHz-waveguide-receiver-employing-a-niobium-SIS-junctionfabricated-on-a-1-mm-Si3N4-membrane.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jerome-Pety/publication... [5] https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&qsp=3&q=900ghz+niobium&qst=bl https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&qsp=3&q=...
- Bluebirt 5mo agoYou must be fun at parties...
- adrian_b 5mo agoComplex processors like AMD Athlon and Intel Pentium 4, which were made in 180 nm a quarter of century ago, had clock frequencies between 1 GHz and 2 GHz. Pentium 4 used internally a double frequency clock for the simpler 32-bit arithmetic-logic units, i.e. up to around 4 GHz. Today the manufacturing process could be better optimized than 25 years ago, so some logic circuits much simpler than a 64-bit CPU (the previous were 32-bit CPUs for integers, but they had 64-bit/80-bit FPUs working at full speed), i.e. with much less gate delays per pipeline stage, might be able to reach 12 GHz. However, something like a 64-bit ALU will certainly not reach 12 GHz. Even a 32-bit ALU is very unlikely to reach 12 GHz. Simple things, like shift registers and Galois-field counters, might reach such speeds, or even higher. The next CMOS process generation, i.e. 130 nm, already allows making complex processors with more than a half of the maximum clock frequency of the fastest processors of today. It also allows making analog amplifiers and mixers for the 5 GHz WiFi frequency bands.
- bgnn 5mo agoThis is plainly wrong. I'm a chip designer. There's no way to implement a DFF operating at 12 GHz in 180nm, period. This isn't an optimization problem, it is physics.