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The only really interesting thing about this is the claim that it was weapons grade uranium. I wonder if they mean the same thing other people do when they say
by mcclung 14y ago
The only really interesting thing about this is the claim that it was weapons grade uranium. I wonder if they mean the same thing other people do when they say that (for me, 90+% U-235), or if the mention of californium means it was blended?
- falling 14y agoas you can read from what I think is the original source (http://www.democratandchronicle.com/article/20120511/NEWS01/305120021/Kodak-Park-nuclear-reactor http://www.democratandchronicle.com/article/20120511/NEWS01/...) californium was the neutron source and uranium was used in the multiplier. «A steady stream of neutrons is needed for these purposes. Kodak used small research reactors, including one at Cornell University, and possessed a dollop of californium-252, a radioactive isotope that endlessly sheds neutrons. But it wanted a more potent in-house system, so in 1974 it acquired a californium neutron flux multiplier, known as a CFX. Small plates of highly enriched uranium multiplied the neutron flow from a tiny californium core.»
- mcclung 14y agoReading the original source completely changes everything. Thank you.
- InclinedPlane 14y agoWeapons grade HEU is typically 80% or above, though strictly speaking anything above about 20% is pretty easy to make a nuke out of provided you have enough material. Also, back in the day it was quite normal for such small research reactors to use HEU (specifically, about 93% enrichment), and such reactors were pretty commonplace at the time. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactor
- uvdiv 14y agoThere's only on the order of 1 mg of Cf-252 in the source (my estimate) -- enough for the order of 10^9 neutrons/second. It's not a meaningful amount of fissile material. By weapons-grade they mean the uranium in the neutron multiplier is >90% U-235. Cf-252: http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/chart/reCenter.jsp?z=98&n=154 http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/chart/reCenter.jsp?z=98&n=154